ValueClick Responds: We Don’t Track, Advertisers Do
****Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer or attorney. The following post is only my own personal interpretation and opinion of public legal documents. You should consult qualified legal professionals regarding this case. In fact, I strongly suggest that some advertisers and publishers may want to seek legal advice regarding these cases. *****
While there has not seemed to be much discussion in the affiliate marketing community regarding the two class action lawsuits filed against VC/CJ/BF on behalf of merchants and affiliates, the legal process has been progressing. Of course, there wasn’t a whole lot to discuss as the only information available has been the two actual claims filed.
What has transpired to this point is the two initial claims were filed. VC then responded to both with a Motion to Dismiss. The Plaintiff’s then responded with their Opposition to the Motion To Dismiss. Finally, VC has responded the Opposition to Dismiss. Yes, this is why legal cases can take so long.
The new court filings have been posted on the CJClassAction web site and I’ll link to all new documents at the end of this post.
I am still reading through all the documents and assimilating the information. But there is something that has already glaringly jumped out at me in what I’ve read so far, and I felt the need to post on this one point now. Thus far I have been reading the documents related to the Advertiser/Merchant suit. If you are an Advertiser on CJ or BF, you need to read these documents.
There’s a lot of case law in the documents, but I’m somewhat filtering through that as I don’t know case law. The point I’m wanting to address in the post has to do with the basic claims and VC’s response to the claims.
The Advertiser Plaintiff argued that ValueClick, Commission Junction and BeFree promised, as part of the service they were providing to advertisers as a network, to track clicks/transactions generated and collect and distribute commission payments based on the actual traffic/transactions that a publisher directs to an advertisers website. This is also what my own personal understanding of the basic function of an Affiliate Network. They further argue that adware does not actually direct traffic to an advertisers website; they (adware) do not engage in efforts to originate traffic to the advertiser’s site but merely act as parasites to get credit for traffic developed by legitimate publishers and advertisers. Therefore adware publishers should not qualify for commission payments.
In their reply brief in support of their motion to dismiss the lawsuit, ValueClick/Commission Junction/BeFree disputed that they were obligated to track transactions. In particular, ValueClick and Commission Junction argued that:
- Advertisers, and not Commission Junction, are responsible for determining which publishers are eligible to receive commissions and which transactions qualify for a payout.
- The contract obligates Advertisers to track, review and approve all transactions and commission payments.
- The contract makes crystal clear that the obligation to provide accurate, verifiable reporting on the number of clicks, to determine which transactions qualify for a payout, and to make commission payments to publishers, rests exclusively with the Advertisers.
- Commission Junction is under no affirmative duty to determine which transactions qualify for a payout, or to make payments to publishers for qualifying transactions.
I think it is extremely important for Advertisers to understand what ValueClick views as their responsibilities and obligations and what they feel falls on the Advertiser. I’ve read ValueClick’s response three times now, and I’m still walking with the impression that according to ValueClick, all of the responsibility falls on Advertisers and none with VC/CJ.
If you are an Advertiser with CJ/BF and your understanding of the Services the Network provides and where responsibility and obligations lie differ from those stated by VC, then again I suggest that you may want to seek professional legal counsel on the issues at stake here.
These are no longer issues that are merely being debated on blogs, forums or at Industry events. These are now issues that will be determined in a court at law.
As I wrestle with the differences of the role of Networks in affiliate marketing by VC and my own fundamental perceptions, I’m almost hesitant to go read what lies in store in the Publisher documents.
But to end on an upbeat note……tracking is not affected.
Documents Related to Affiliate Classaction:
Initial Complaint
ValueClick Motion To Dismiss
Opposition to MTD
ValueClick Reply
Documents Related to Advertiser Classaction:
Initial Complaint
ValueClick Motion To Dismiss
Opposition to MTD
ValueClick Reply


After reading your post about VC/CJ’s arguments, I’m left wondering two huge things…
If the Advertiser (Merchant) is responsible for everything (including tracking?), what is it that CJ provides for their 30% cut?
If CJ has no responisbility for determining who’s cheating, why do they have people whose job it is to vet software like weatherbug? In fact, why do they have a QC department at all?
Comment by Pat Grady — July 27, 2007 @ 3:22 pm
I had thoughts along the same lines. As well as a few others.
Comment by Kellie AFP — July 27, 2007 @ 4:20 pm
Sure hope the discovery process reveals VC/CJ/BF additionals contracts and agreement letters with their network approved BHO partnerships. Seeing how hundreds of network enabled merchants get auto approved into new BHO Adware start-up programs would be revealing. Discovery of the amount of commissions flowing to forced click point of sale poachers, non-commissionable actions like bookmark,natural SERP traffic, merchant promotional e-mails, direct merchant URL type-ins would show how much VC/CJ/BF pocketed by TOS and C of C violators.
Comment by Mike Hyland — July 29, 2007 @ 12:26 pm
They can’t steal themselves out of the responsibility in this matter that easy.
They are deliberately blocking access to relevant tracking data and publisher information. They can’t simply turn around and hold their clients responsible for the decisions they have to make based on the pre-filtered, reduced and insufficient set of data, the they are providing.
The claim could be extended and “kicked up a notch”, if they do and then it might gets really ugly.
If you withhold information that are relevant for the prevention or detection and prosecution a fraudulent and criminal act, you become guilty of aiding and abetting a crime. It does not matter if you did it on purpose or because of negligence. It would only affect the level of punishment.
That’s a felony, at least in Germany that is. I assume that this is also the case in the United States.
If it is, then criminal charges would be added and the whole process would not just be a little civil lawsuit where it is about money (and how much of it).
I am not a lawyer, but that is how I would understand it.
Comment by Carsten Cumbrowski — August 2, 2007 @ 2:06 am
As I mentioned over at ABW, it seems to me like they’re taking the old “There’s no such thing as a UFO” approach.
You didn’t see CJ involved in the process. They’re just a weather balloon. Just some swamp gas.
Comment by Kevin Webster — August 13, 2007 @ 10:52 am
What is million dollars compared to all the money that was funelled and diverted from publishers. For CJ and/or their parasites it is just a drop in a bucket of water.
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